What Penalties Can You Face for a First-Time DUI Offense in Oklahoma?

Oklahoma takes driving under the influence very seriously, which means that a first-time DUI offense in Oklahoma City can have serious consequences, even if you’ve never been in trouble with the law before. Here’s a short explanation from a DUI lawyer in Oklahoma City of the potential consequences.

What Penalties Can You Face for a First-Time DUI Offense in Oklahoma? Answers from a DUI Lawyer in Oklahoma City

Driver’s License Suspension

One of the first consequences of a DUI arrest in Oklahoma is the suspension of your driver’s license. For a first-time DUI offense, your license could be suspended for up to six months. This suspension is automatic, and you only have a limited time to challenge it through an administrative hearing with the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety. For help with challenging a suspension, click here.

If you don’t request this hearing or if the suspension is upheld, you’ll lose your driving privileges for the duration of the suspension period. However, Oklahoma law does allow for the possibility of obtaining a modified license that permits you to drive under certain conditions, such as commuting to work or attending school. To obtain this, you’ll likely need to install an ignition interlock device (IID) on your vehicle.

Ignition Interlock Device Requirement

An ignition interlock device (IID) is a breathalyzer for your car. It requires you to blow into the device before starting your vehicle, and if alcohol is detected, the car won’t start. For a first-time DUI offense in Oklahoma, the installation of an IID is typically required if your BAC was 0.15% or higher or if you wish to obtain a modified license during your suspension period.

The cost of installing and maintaining an IID is your responsibility, and it can add up quickly. You’ll also be required to regularly report to a service provider to have the device calibrated and monitored. Failing to comply with the IID requirements can result in additional penalties, including an extension of the IID period or further suspension of your driving privileges.

Criminal Penalties

A first-time DUI conviction in Oklahoma, usually classified as a misdemeanor, can result in significant penalties, including a fine of up to $1,000 and a jail sentence ranging from 10 days to one year, depending on factors like your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and any aggravating circumstances. If your BAC is 0.15% or higher, you may face enhanced penalties with longer jail time and higher fines, with the courts showing less leniency even for a first offense.

Alcohol and Drug Assessment and Treatment Programs

Oklahoma courts often mandate an alcohol and drug assessment for first-time DUI offenders to identify any underlying substance abuse issues. Based on the results, you may be required to attend a treatment program, DUI school, or complete community service, with failure to comply leading to further legal consequences, like extended probation or jail time. Additionally, the costs for these programs are your responsibility.

Impact on Your Criminal Record and Insurance

A DUI conviction in Oklahoma permanently impacts your criminal record, affecting your ability to secure employment, housing, and loans, as employers often perform background checks. Additionally, your auto insurance rates are likely to rise significantly, with premiums potentially doubling or tripling, as insurers view DUI offenders as high-risk drivers. In some cases, securing coverage may become difficult, requiring you to seek more expensive high-risk insurance.

Facing a first-time DUI charge in Oklahoma is a serious matter with far-reaching consequences. If you find yourself in this situation, it’s important to seek legal advice.

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